Knowing that the green, fuzzy growth on your roof is more than just a cosmetic problem—it could be seriously harming your house—is crucial for homeowners. Although the presence of moss may give your home a charming, cottage-like appeal, it also indicates a potentially costly issue that needs to be addressed right away.
In this blog post, we’ll explore why it is important to clean moss on a roof and provide detailed steps for safe and effective cleaning.
What Is Moss, And Why Is It A Problem On Roofs?
Moss is a small, non-vascular plant from the division Bryophyta, often found in damp, shaded areas. While moss is beneficial in nature, helping with moisture retention and soil stabilization, it can be harmful to roofs. On a roof, moss traps moisture, which can lead to rot, shingle damage, and costly repairs over time. Its thick growth may even loosen shingles or tiles, increasing the risk of leaks. This makes removing moss essential for maintaining a healthy, long-lasting roof.
There are many reasons why moss is considered a huge problem, like:
- Trapped Moisture: By holding moisture against the roof, moss speeds up decay and damage to roofing materials.
- Shingle Lifting: As it spreads, moss can push up shingles, creating gaps where water can seep through, leading to leaks and wood rot.
- Increased Repair Costs: Ignoring moss growth shortens a roof’s lifespan, often resulting in expensive repairs or even early replacement.
- Reduced Curb Appeal: A roof covered in moss may look neglected, which can lower a home’s curb appeal and value.
- Health Concerns: Dampness from moss encourages mold growth, which affects indoor air quality and can weaken the roof structure.
How To Clean Moss Off Roof Shingles
Now you know moss is more than a surface issue, it acts like a sponge and holds moisture against the roof, creating ideal conditions for damage over time. Luckily, cleaning moss on your roof is not difficult.
Professional Moss Removal Steps
The best option for your roof is professional moss removal. Here is what to expect when you hire an expert:
Step 1: Assessment
Finding out how the roof is doing is the first step. Experts look at how much moss is present, identifying areas with heavy growth and spots that may attract moss due to shade or moisture. They also consider the roof type—like asphalt shingles, metal, or tile—since each needs different cleaning methods. This assessment helps them decide the best approach for removal and prevention.
Step 2: Preparation
After the assessment is complete, the next step is to prepare the area for cleaning. This ensures safety and protects surrounding plants. Preparation includes:
- Protecting Vegetation: Professionals cover nearby plants and landscaping with tarps or plastic sheets to shield them from cleaning solutions and debris.
- Wearing Safety Equipment: They put on safety gear, including non-slip shoes, gloves, and harnesses when necessary.
- Setting Up Tools: Ladders are secured, and safety ropes may be used to prevent falls during the cleaning process.
Step 3: Soft Washing
To effectively remove moss without damaging the roof, professionals often use a technique called soft washing. This method involves:
- Low-Pressure Water Application: A specialized low-pressure washer sprays a mixture of water and biodegradable cleaning solutions that kill moss effectively.
- Thorough Coverage: The solution is applied to all affected areas to loosen the moss. This method is gentler than high-pressure washing, which can damage shingles by removing protective granules.
Step 4: Biocide Application
Once the obvious moss has been removed, professionals use a biocide to get rid of any spores that may still be there. To stop future moss growth, this step is crucial and includes:
- Selecting the Right Biocide: Experts choose a biocide that effectively combats moss while being safe for both the roofing material and surrounding plants.
- Even Application: The biocide is evenly sprayed over the entire roof, ensuring that it penetrates any leftover moss and inhibits regrowth.
Step 5: Final Inspection
To ensure that all moss has been eliminated and that no damage was done during the cleaning process, experts perform a final inspection after the cleaning is complete. This evaluation consists of:
- Checking for Residual Moss: Inspect all parts of the roof for any remaining moss patches.
- Gutter Inspection: Ensuring gutters and downspouts are clear of debris and any dislodged moss that could cause blockages or water damage.
DIY Moss Removal Methods
Though calling a professional should be your first choice, if you have a tight budget and want to clean moss on your roof on your own, here are some things you can do:
#1. Manual Scraping
Use a soft-bristle brush or putty knife to gently remove moss from your roof. This method gives you control to avoid damaging shingles. Work in small sections, following the roof’s shape, and avoid metal tools to prevent scratches. It’s labor-intensive but works well for light moss growth.
#2. Homemade Cleaning Solution
Make an eco-friendly moss remover by mixing equal parts water and white vinegar with a few drops of dish soap. Spray it on the moss, let it sit for 15-20 minutes, then gently scrub with a soft brush. This is safe for most roofing materials and is environmentally friendly.
#3. Baking Soda
Sprinkle baking soda over mossy areas and let it sit for a few days. The baking soda will dehydrate the moss, making it easy to brush away. This non-toxic method is quite effective and also safe for plants.
Preventing Future Moss Growth
Along with removing moss on roof shingles,
1. Schedule Regular Inspections
Plan to have your roof inspected twice a year to catch early signs of moss regrowth or other issues before they worsen.
2. Clean Gutters
Clean your gutters at least twice a year to avoid blockages that can cause water to pool on the roof.
3. Use Algae-Resistant Shingles
Choose roofing materials that resist algae and moss, especially if you live in a humid area.
4. Increase Sunlight Exposure
Trim back overhanging branches to let more sunlight reach your roof, as moss prefers shady and damp areas.
5. Install Zinc or Copper Strips
Place strips of zinc or copper along the roof ridge. These materials release ions that help prevent moss and algae growth when it rains.
Best Products for Cleaning Moss On Roof Shingles
If you opt for DIY moss removal, there are a variety of products on the market that can help.
Wash Safe™ Roof Wash
This green cleaner, Wash Safe™ Roof Wash, effectively targets moss, algae, and lichen on roofs. Its biodegradable formula breaks down growth for easy rinsing, ensuring safety for your roof and the environment. Results are visible within hours, leaving your roof looking fresh without harsh chemicals.
Moss Out!® Roofs & Walks
Moss Out! Roofs & Walks quickly eliminate moss and algae. Available in ready-to-spray and concentrated forms, it works on roofs and walkways. This fast-acting solution dries out moss, preventing regrowth and extending the life of your roofing materials.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Cleaning Moss Off Your Roof
Here are some common mistakes that you should avoid when cleaning moss off your roof:
1. High-Pressure Power Washing
This method can strip granules from shingles, damaging your roof and shortening its lifespan. It might void warranties too.
2. Harsh Chemicals
Strong acids or bleach can discolor roofing materials and cause lasting damage. Always choose safe cleaning solutions.
3. Over-Cleaning
Too much force can damage roofing materials. Use gentle methods to protect the roof’s structure.
4. Wrong Cleaning Method
Different roofs need different cleaning techniques. One method may not effectively remove moss or algae from every roofing material.
Get Help to Clean Moss on Your Roof with All Around Roofing, Siding & Gutters!
All Around Roofing, Siding & Gutters is your go-to local expert for all your roofing needs. We specialize in safe and effective moss removal, using the best roofing services to protect both your home and the environment. Our skilled team is equipped to tackle any roofing challenge, from thorough cleaning and repairs to complete replacements. Contact us today at (937) 902-2839 or click here for an instant quote.